International observers back in Guatemala to review election

International election observers will return to Guatemala to monitor a court-ordered review of ballots from the nationwide vote late last month, the Organization of American States said on Monday.
FILE PHOTO: A combination picture shows Presidential candidate for the National Unity of Hope (UNE) party Sandra Torres (L) speaking to the media at the computer centre following the first round of Guatemala's presidential election in Guatemala City, Guatemala, June 26, 2023, and Presidential candidate for the Semilla party Bernardo Arevalo (R) speaking with members of his party as he attends a press conference following the first round of Guatemala's presidential election in Guatemala City, Guatemala, June 25, 2023.
FILE PHOTO: A combination picture shows Presidential candidate for the National Unity of Hope (UNE) party Sandra Torres (L) speaking to the media at the computer centre following the first round of Guatemala's presidential election in Guatemala City, Guatemala, June 26, 2023, and Presidential candidate for the Semilla party Bernardo Arevalo (R) speaking with members of his party as he attends a press conference following the first round of Guatemala's presidential election in Guatemala City, Guatemala, June 25, 2023. REUTERS/Cristina Chiquin/File Photo
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By Sofia Menchu

GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) -International election observers will return to Guatemala to monitor a court-ordered review of ballots from the nationwide vote late last month, the Organization of American States (OAS) said on Monday, as tension over the review's fairness mount.

The Washington-based OAS took the unusual step of sending its observer mission back to Guatemala after its constitutional court called for a review of the election's first round following complaints from the party of the first-place finisher and allied parties.

A growing list of countries, meanwhile, urged a fair process.

The election to succeed outgoing conservative President Alejandro Giammattei has drawn scrutiny due in part to candidate disqualifications in the lead-up to the June 25 first-round vote, in addition to wide-spread voter anger over corruption.

Germany, Canada, the United States, France, Britain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the OAS itself urged in a separate statement later on Monday that all stakeholders in Guatemala "assure the integrity of the people's vote."

They also called for "free and transparent" action throughout the remainder of the process.

It is not clear how the court-ordered review might affect a second-round vote due in August. The judges have said all complaints must be resolved.

Former First Lady Sandra Torres will face off against surprise second-place finisher Bernardo Arevalo, who ran on an anti-graft platform, in the second round.

Some analysts expect Arevalo to do well in the run-off in part due to the unpopularity of Torres in vote-dense Guatemala City.

The court-ordered review will begin on Tuesday morning, the electoral court said in a statement.

"Given the recent resolution of the Constitutional Court ... the mission has decided to deploy again in Guatemala," OAS said in its statement, pledging to help safeguard the will of the voters in Central America's most populous country.

On Sunday, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken said the United States was "deeply concerned by efforts that interfere" in the late June first-round vote.

(Reporting by Sofia Menchu; Additional reporting by Carolina Pulice; Editing by Stephen Eisenhammer and David Gregorio)

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